HISTORY OF PALMER COLLEGE OF CHIROPRACTIC
The history of chiropractic education began at Palmer
College of Chiropractic, started by the profession’s
founder, Daniel David (D.D.) Palmer. The science,
art and philosophy of chiropractic evolved from D.D.
Palmer’s years of independent research and study of
human health and disease. Following the successful
application of his knowledge to initial patients in 1895,
he began teaching others in Davenport, Iowa. The first
classes of the Palmer School and Cure (later known
as the Palmer Infirmary and Chiropractic Institute, the
Palmer School of Chiropractic and, finally, Palmer
College of Chiropractic) were held in 1897.
Palmer is the founding college of chiropractic. Palmer
College created the foundation for this dynamic
profession and is known as The Trusted Leader in
Chiropractic Education
®
.
In many ways, the history of chiropractic is the story
of four generations of Palmers; Daniel David Palmer,
usually called D.D.; his son, Bartlett Joshua Palmer,
D.C., called B.J., and B.J.’s wife, Mabel Heath Palmer,
D.C.; B.J. and Mabel’s son, David D. Palmer, D.C.,
often called Dr. Dave; his wife, Agnes Mae High
Palmer, D.C.; and their daughters, Bonnie Palmer
McCloskey, Jenny Wren Palmer Sutton, H.C.D. (Hon.),
and Vickie Anne Palmer, H.C.D. (Hon.). Each of the
Palmer daughters has served the College and Board of
Trustees in various roles.
One of D.D. Palmer’s early students was his son, Dr.
Bartlett Joshua Palmer. Upon completing the course
of study, B.J. (as he came to be known throughout the
world) headed the school from 1906 until his death
in 1961. One of B.J.’s first acts was to incorporate
the school and change the name to Palmer School of
Chiropractic, which was chartered in 1907.
During B.J.’s years of leadership, international
attention was brought to the chiropractic profession
and the school. His drive, creativity and capacity for
attracting strong faculty and administrators propelled
the school forward. By 1920, three major buildings—
Administration, D.D. Palmer Memorial and B.J. Palmer
Hall—had been constructed. The first X-ray equipment
in the chiropractic profession was in full use in the
classroom and the patient clinic. Clinical research also
was underway.
Dr. Mabel Heath Palmer, B.J.’s wife and a Palmer
graduate, was the treasurer of the school and a faculty
member. She earned the title First Lady of Chiropractic
for her untiring devotion to chiropractic, the school and
its students. After her death in 1949, B.J. continued
to accomplish new goals for the school and brought
the curriculum to 4,320 hours in four academic years
by 1950. To honor his wife, he constructed the Mabel
Heath Palmer Laboratories in 1952.
With B.J. Palmer’s death in 1961, the Palmer
presidency passed to his son, David Daniel Palmer,
D.C. As did his father and grandfather before him,
Dr. Dave, as he was known, brought his own brand of
leadership to Palmer.
Referred to as The Educator, Dr. David D. Palmer, was
the son of Drs. B.J. and Mabel Heath Palmer. Born on
the Palmer campus and raised among the faculty and
students, Dr. Dave became president of Palmer in 1961.
Dr. Dave graduated from the prestigious Wharton
School of Finance & Commerce at the University of
Pennsylvania in 1929. While at the Wharton School he
focused on business, law and economics. He went on to
attain his Doctor of Chiropractic Degree from Palmer
in 1938.
He’s recognized for changing the name of Palmer
School of Chiropractic to Palmer College of
Chiropractic, for forming the Palmer College of
Chiropractic International Alumni Association, making
significant progress toward official accreditation,
establishing non-profit status for the College, and for
modernizing the campus. He died in 1978.
At the time of Dr. David Palmer’s death, his dreams
were still materializing. The College was accredited by
the Council on Chiropractic Education in 1979 and by
the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools
in 1984.
On Oct. 17, 1980, Palmer College acquired Northern
California College of Chiropractic, which became
today’s Palmer College of Chiropractic West in San
Jose, California. Twenty-two years later, on Oct. 4,
2002, the College made it possible for even more
students to learn the science, art and philosophy of
chiropractic
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